This is a response from a reader to my article
Why I quit Christianity. He began with a response to my first point which I stated as follows:
1) The Doctrine of Hell
I cannot conceive of a good God who would design an eternal evil in which souls suffer eternal conscious torment. This is a central doctrine accepted by the vast majority of Christians. It always bothered me throughout my time as a Christian, but I put it on the “back burner” and didn’t think about it much.
His response begins as follows (I will refer to him in the second person):
Faith is subjective, but the revelation in the Bible as it was given originally, is true. Seven times it is stated in the Bible that God cannot lie. We know also by revelation, that Satan is the liar.
It may be true that God cannot lie, but that says nothing about the nature of the Bible. There are many problems with the assumption that the Bible is the Word of God, let alone the "inerrant and infallible Word of God" which is what you seem to be implying. This is really an issue relating to the second point of my article, but I will address it here since it is relevant.
1) The Bible does not define the Bible. Catholics, Greek Orthodox, and Protestants have different Bibles. Which one is "true"? The Bible does not say. Folks rely on mere arguments based on the tradition they accept and so come to different conclusions.
2) Even if we accept that the "original documents" were inerrant, that is irrelevant because we don't have them and all existing manuscripts have many textual variations so it is impossible to know what the originals said. It is true that many of these variations do not directly affect central doctrines, but that's irrelevant to the claim that the Bible is true. Furthermore, some of the textual variations are very significant, such as the Johannine Comma which all modern scholars reject as a later interpolation.
3) The Bible contains many blatant contradictions, logical absurdities, and errors in fact and science. Genesis 1 is based on the ancient mythological cosmology of a three tiered universe, with a flat earth, water beneath and above held up by a solid dome. The first humans were not a couple formed a mere 6000 years ago, etc. You cannot cause cattle to give speckled offspring by placing striped rods in front of them when they mate (Genesis 30:38). The list is very long, and makes it impossible to believe that the Bible is, or ever was, "God's Word" in the sense of it being entirely "true." And worse, when apologists try to "explain away" all these problems, they make a mockery of the Bible and any claim to truth. For example,
leading apologist William Lane Craig said God did no wrong when he ordered the slaughter of all the Canaanite babies because they all go to heaven. How he failed to realize that his logic justified abortion is beyond me. Under his logic, abortionists saved millions of souls that would have grown to be unrepentant sinners from being condemned by God to eternal hell! Simply stated, his argument is absurd.
Bottom line: It seems impossible to assert that the Bible is God's Word without implying that God is a liar. Therefore, it is best not to make that assertion. And since the Bible never refers to itself, it is not even Biblical to say that the Bible is inerrant.
The next statement that I cannot conceive of a ... God (completely) is true. Nobody can. The God of the Bible is a supernatural being we can't fathom. We have aspects of revelations from God, but we cannot describe God, or even heaven, where God lives. When I used the phrase "supernatural being" I equate that with a multiple dimensional being (coming from my scientific background). The same way that we live in this spacetime dimension and are limited to these dimensions physically, God lives in much more dimensions than we do. For example for God to know the future, he must live at least in one more time dimension than we live in. Also we know from string theory, which is the best description of the universe available to scientists presently, that there are six more spatial dimensions present in the universe. That means that the Creator must be a being that has more than 10 dimensions.
Your line of reasoning seems to miss my point. The problem is not that I can't "conceive" of God as such - obviously we can do that or we wouldn't be having this conversation. My problem is that I can't conceive of the true God creating an eternal evil like hell. The problem is not with my ability to "conceive of God" but rather my inability to believe that the God of the Bible is true because he is cruel, irrational, and immoral. The Bible says that God's ways are
higher than our ways, not
lower. That's my problem - I can easily conceive of a God much greater than the one described in the Bible, which looks like a primitive Bronze age tribal war god.
Mathematicians have a saying that we cannot conceive or imagine anything higher than our reality, which is the three dimensional space. For example a four dimensional sphere has properties that are unimaginable in 3 dimensions. In a similar way nobody understands the concept of Trinity completely, no matter how hard they try to explain it.
I think you misunderstood the mathematicians. If we could not conceive of higher dimensions, then we wouldn't be talking about them. When I studied Quantum Physics, I worked with infinite dimensional Hilbert spaces on a daily basis. I could easily conceive of them, though I never could visualize them.
I am familiar with higher dimensional analogies for the Trinity, and they may help folks get a grasp of the idea, but I've never seen that approach as offering any real insight. I think the best analogy is concentric circles. The whole set is "God." The innermost circle is the Father, and the second circle represents the Son who proceeds from the Father. The real problems emerge when folks try to force the doctrine into presuppositions that are not clearly established in the Bible, such as the idea that the Trinity is "eternal." There is no need for that supposition to answer all the relevant verses. When I was a Christian, I believed in the Trinity, but I never felt I really understood it. And now that I recognize it was invented by men with limited mental powers trying to understand a contradictory Bible, I realize that there is no need to resolve this issue.
However this does not mean of course that we can't understand God at all. Far from it. The Bible reveals God in terms that are comprehendible to us. That is it translates characteristics of a multidimensional being, down to our level. With every translation their is a loss of information mathematically speaking. That is the simple reason why the seemingly simple characteristic like the love of God has no equivalent description in our reality.
I think you have it precisely backwards. The Bible presents God in a way that was comprehensible to Bronze-age tribal warriors. And the image evolved and advanced in step with human progress up until the canon was closed nearly two thousand years ago. Since that time, the Bible has remained essential unchanged, but we humans have greatly advanced so that now the image of God in the Bible is totally incomprehensible and unbelievable.
I don't understand why you would say that the "love of God" has no equivalent description in our reality. That is one of the things the Bible says that I really appreciate - God is Love! It is a pity that the actions of God described in the Bible do not live up to that high standard.
In order to answer your question we must answer it from a Biblical perspective, and from God’s perspective, and its possible you never thought about it that way. I would like to take it from the perspective of an inexcusable rebellious rejection of a loving God. In a narrative style I would like to talk about four stories that broke God’s heart.
Actually, I have thought about it this way, and it seems absurd. God did not have to set up a system where he says "I love you, but if you disobey I will cause you to suffer eternally in hell." He is supposed to be God - he can do whatever he wants. Why did he want to set up a system that guaranteed eternal torment for millions of people?
Let me start with the first one (Is 14; Re 12). Long ago when the God of the Bible lived without angels or other created beings, he decided at one point that it would be nice to have a family. So he created different angelic beings and assigned them different tasks to fulfill, in a loving and powerful environment. His top achievement among the angelic beings was Lucifer, the Son of Light. God created him so creative and magnificent that there is an ode in the Bible describing this extraordinary being. Lucifer was the highest ranking angelic being in heaven. Lucifer lived in a perfect environment. He was the highest ranking created being. He was always in the presence of a loving all-powerful, allknowing God. Without any provocation from God Lucifer was found with pride that caused him to rebel against God. He was so powerful and persuasive that he convinced one-third of the angels into a rebellion against God. This was the first sin that happened in history. An inexcusable rebellious rejection toward a loving God. He only wanted a family and only wanted to show His eternal love toward his family.
First, we need to correct the ubiquitous error about an angel named "Lucifer." There is no such angel. The name "Lucifier" is a silly translational error that was imported into the King James from the Latin Vulgate. The word "lucifer" means "light bearer" and was the Latin name of the planet Venus. It appears also in this verse of the Latin Vulgate which was the primary Bible of Western Christendom for about a thousand years:
2 Peter 1:19 et habemus firmiorem propheticum sermonem cui bene facitis adtendentes quasi lucernae lucenti in caliginoso loco donec dies inlucescat et lucifer oriatur in cordibus vestris
Translated into the King James English, we have this:
2 Peter 1:19 We have also a more sure word of prophecy; whereunto ye do well that ye take heed, as unto a light that shineth in a dark place, until the day dawn, and the day star [lucifer] arise in your hearts:
Rather a shock, no? Why did the KJV translate that word in this verse but not in Isaiah 14:12? This error has caused millions of people to believe a falsehood.
And there is another problem with the story you are telling. It is not taught in the Bible! It is derived by allegorical interpretations of verses that actually speak of the King of Tyrus (Ezekiel 28) and the King of Babylon (Isaiah 14). It is pure speculation without any real foundation in the Bible at all.
And there is another problem - there is no reason to think that God's highest creation would rebel without reason. It simply makes no sense to me.
Finally, when you say that God "only wanted a family and only wanted to show His eternal love toward his family" it makes him sound rather pathetic and ungodlike. Why couldn't he do a better job? The primary doctrine of Christianity is that God is God and able to do all things. But he couldn't make a family that loved him? Sounds inconsistent to me.
Continuing now with your story:
The second story is the creation story. God still wanted to fill the void for family. And He decided to create mankind, the first family. He showed man the inhospitality of uncultivated nature, then he placed him in the garden, in a perfect environment to experience the creation and the Creator. The environment was perfect again. And God gave them (Adam and Eve) the greatest gift he ever given to mankind: He gave them free will. And free will demanded responsibility. They understood this completely. God even gave them a warning of the consequences. They had the privilege to spend time with this loving God every day. He gave them dominion over the whole earth and one of their task was to keep Satan (i.e. the fallen Lucifer) at bay. God by creation had ownership of the earth, however he gave dominion to mankind over the Earth. Living in this perfect place mankind rejected God's eternal love. It was an inexcusable rebellion and rejection of a God who never provoked mankind with anything, except he loved them and gave them a perfect environment to live in. This is how sin entered mankind, thus putting mankind on the same pathway as Satan.
However, there was something different here. Mankind got deceived by Satan, but nobody deceived Satan. He originated the sin and from the Bible we know that the originating sin was pride. Contrary to your description, God did not create evil. Evil entered the world outside from God, and it became the enemy of God from the very beginning.
Your story begins with the idea that "God wanted to fill the void for family." That is contrary to the nearly uniform teaching of Christianity that God is perfect and so has no "void" of any kind. Again, it makes him sound needy and somewhat pathetic since he wants something but just can't get it right.
Your assertion that Adam and Eve "completely understood" their responsibility makes no sense because they did not yet have any knowledge of good and evil. How then could they understand that it was wrong to disobey God? The Garden story has many problems with logic, besides the fact that it is not historically true.
And where did you get the idea that "one of their tasks was to keep Satan (i.e. the fallen Lucifer) at bay"? The Bible says absolutely nothing like that at all.
The third story is where the plot comes to a climax. To start from the beginning, God knew that because of His high standard for sin, and because mankind totally deserves the punishment for their sin, there was no way for mankind to be saved. God’s holiness demands perfection, and mankind rejected him. By default men ended up in sin without any possibility of paying the debt of sin. Mankind was not capable of saving themself (BTW this is in the nutshell the overwhelming conclusion of every philosophical teaching, but to delve into that would be a huge detour), it totally was dependent on God. God gave promises to mankind that he will send a Savior. God specifically laid out a plan how and where this Savior will be born. He outlined his whole life foretelling many specific characteristics and events for the life of the savior. He even foretold the date when the Savior will enter the holy city. Each gospel agrees that Jesus went around in Israel and did good among the people. He demonstrated God's loving kindness toward undeserving people. He never rejected or condemned anyone. However something inexcusable happened again. With all the goodness that flowed out from the Savior, Satan managed to deceive people to turn against the Savior and to kill Him. In this way mankind rejected God himself, because the Savior was God and that was the blasphemy they killed him for. It is unfathomable that the creation killed the creator. But that is what happened. It was inexcusable rebellious rejection of the loving God again.
The idea that God's holiness demands punishment for sin is a very human concept. Why can't God simply forgive? I forgive people every day without demanding punishment. Am I greater than God?
And your doctrine contradicts the parable of the Prodigal son who was received by his father with no demands of any kind. He did not demand he "pay the debt" even though he squandered his father's money on prostitutes and riotous living.
Your assertion that "Mankind was not capable of saving themself " and this is "the overwhelming conclusion of every philosophical teaching" is not true at all. But as you said, it would be a huge digression.
Your assertion that "Satan managed to deceive people to turn against the Savior and to kill Him" directly contradicts Scripture which declares that the crucifixion was God's plan from the beginning:
Acts 2:22 Ye men of Israel, hear these words; Jesus of Nazareth, a man approved of God among you by miracles and wonders and signs, which God did by him in the midst of you, as ye yourselves also know: 23 Him, being delivered by the determinate counsel and foreknowledge of God, ye have taken, and by wicked hands have crucified and slain: 24 Whom God hath raised up, having loosed the pains of death: because it was not possible that he should be holden of it.
It seems like you don't realize who you are talking to. I don't need children's stories to help me believe. I studied the Bible from cover to cover in Greek and Hebrew for over a decade. Facile explanations mean nothing to me. They don't help. Indeed, they make the problem worse because they only remind me of how much foolishness saturates the Christian dogmas.
The fourth story happens at the very conclusion of the age (Re 20). It is a future event. The Bible teaches that all the world's governments will come to an end and God's government will be established for a thousand years. Satan will be bound at that time. The people who will live and survive the last world government will enter into the age of peace governed by the Savior on this earth. The environment will be perfect again. The Bible tells that people will learn no war. After Jesus reigns on this earth for one thousand years, people will still reject him. It’s amazing. Why would anyone reject God? I don’t know, but they do it every day. When you read the prophets, you are reading the stories of broken hearted man begging people to come back to God.
The Bible does not teach a single word about Christ ruling on earth for a thousand years in the future. This is one of the most common errors in all Christendom. Revelation 20 only says that the dead in Christ would reign for a "thousand years." It says nothing about any kingdom on earth. And worse, the entire Futurist (Dispensational) Eschatology is ludicrous beyond belief. They deny practically everything the Bible says and invent doctrines that exist nowhere in Scripture, such as the 2000+ year gap in Daniel 9:26-27, the wanna-be world dictator called the "Antichrist," the re-built Temple that will be re-desolated by the re-vived Roman empire. And on and on they go, all the while not realizing that almost everything they say is directly contrary to what the Bible plainly teaches. It's truly pathetic.
Rejection is one of the greatest hurts we can experience. Why do we think it didn’t hurt God? We think of God as a clinical, emotionless, sterile being, and yet we were created in his image. We got our emotions from God. So it had to hurt God, and it had to hurt him much more than our hurts are, just because his love is much deeper than ours.
Again, you are making God sound pathetic. If he wanted fellowship, why does he do everything in his power to hide from everyone? There's not even any evidence he exists!
God wanted a family, and at the end that's all He gets. People who out of their free will chose to accept God's solution for sin. Mankind was already on the road to hell, but God not willing that any should perish devised the plan of salvation. And that's what the whole Bible is about. God's creation of this whole universe and life in it is only covered by a few chapters in the Bible. But the redemption story starts from the garden of Eden and continues until Revelation. God showed us that his redemption plan was not an afterthought, but through his perfect knowledge and love he devised the plan of salvation before mankind fell into sin, thus showing from the beginning that he wanted to save all mankind. (2 Pe 3:9; 2 Co 5:19) He has chosen every man, but not every man chose him.
If God was not willing that "any" should perish, then he totally screwed up or the doctrine of hell is false. Which is it?
Your assertion that God chose every man directly contradicts the meaning of God "choosing." If God chose you, then you are saved. That's the meaning of the word "elect." I don't see any way around this one.
The Bible is clear that hell was created for Satan and his angels, and not for man. (Ma 25:13) However man can get there, not because it was designed for him, but through necessity of an inexcusable rejection of a loving God. For me the tough question is not how the loving God can send anyone to hell, but rather how can anyone reject a loving God, who only wanted to show mankind his love, his unsearchable, unfathomable eternal love. We live in a fallen and sinful world. Satan destroys people lives, and then blames God. That is the Biblical perspective.
What loving parent would send his child to death, let alone eternal torment, for the "inexcusable rejection" of their love? Your doctrine seems entirely incoherent to me.
I've heard your "tough question" from too many mouths to think you even thought about what it really means. There is absolutely NO LOVE OR MERCY shown by the God of the Bible. All you have are words that say he is loving, but then we see that he torments those he "loves" forever in hell if they don't obey. So now we see his true values - it is selfish love and OBEDIENCE. Anyone who refuses to submit to his demands, which are universally understood as morally corrupt if seen in any human, are tormented in hell forever.
Again, your entire story seems predicated on a very low view of God as if that was the best he could do. It is a horrible story and I can't see why anyone would believe it for a second. Even when I was in my most fundamentalist Bible believing stage, I never conceived of God the way you do. I find it totally "inconceivable" (to return us to your opening remarks).
I know my comments are strong and you might find them disturbing. I'm sorry about that. But life is too short and truth is too important to do anything but speak truth as plainly as possible. We are only now beginning to wake up from a two thousand year nightmare of Christianity that has warped minds and corrupted hearts of millions of people.
--------------------------------------------------
The conversation continues in my article:
A continuing conversation on Why I Quit Christianity - Part II
vBulletin Message
The following errors occurred with your submission