I would like to start a discussion about Gnosticism. It signifies 'higher knowledge' in the sense of mystical enlightenment. It is taken from the Greek noun for 'knowledge' γνῶσις Gnosis. In researching I find that it was Irenaeus that first used ("learned", "intellectual") the school of thought and writtings of Valentinus as heresies. Irenaeus used the term
gnostikos in reference to the work of Valentinus as '"knowledge falsely so-called'.
So I take the reason Irenaeus called Valentinus writtings as Gnosticism as being heresies is that it goes against the common teachings. There are some scholars that consider that Irenaeus sometimes uses
gnostikos to simply mean "intellectual". What then was the overall differences? Christianity uses knowledge and Jesus himself called to the people to come and learn of him. Matt 11:29
Take my yoke upon you, and learn of me...
I also found out that there is different types of orgins of Gnosticism: (Persian Gnosticism,Syrian-Egyptian Gnosticism and Greco-Roman Gnosticism) and different subsets of thoughts such as Jewish Kabbalah.
Could we then say that there is good knowledge and evil knowledge? What I'm trying to determine is what actually where the EFC and even the disciples calling heresy? Is their agrument against knowledge or against anything that was against their way of thinking? For instance if they where teaching againts the pagan religions why then do they imploy so much of the pagan myths into their teachings? Why would the teach and hope to cast off the old body of death and put on a new body and to claim that there body was a temple....seems to be some of the same things taught by the Gnostics.
What to make of it.....

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